{"id":1028,"date":"2019-04-11T23:22:23","date_gmt":"2019-04-12T06:22:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jacksonwhitelaw.com\/probate\/?p=1028"},"modified":"2024-07-31T10:28:41","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T17:28:41","slug":"joint-bank-accounts-frozen-when-someone-dies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jacksonwhitelaw.com\/probate\/blog\/joint-bank-accounts-frozen-when-someone-dies\/","title":{"rendered":"What Happens To A Joint Bank Account When One Person Dies?"},"content":{"rendered":"
You have questions about what to do with joint bank accounts after a death or removing a deceased spouse from the account. While these matters aren\u2019t exactly pleasant to deal with, ignoring them won\u2019t do you any favors.<\/p>\n
So, what happens when there are two names on a bank account and one dies? When a family member passes on unexpectedly, it might leave your family confused about how to handle finances. There may be some bills that need to be paid or funeral costs<\/a> to cover.<\/p>\n A joint bank account is an account where more than one person has access to the money held in it. While joint accounts are typically owned by spouses or relatives, neighbors or friends may also open them together.<\/p>\n Parents often choose to set a joint account up with their child during their estate planning process<\/a>. In addition to other benefits, this ensures that if the parent becomes incapacitated, the child can cover the related expenses.<\/p>\n Before discussing what happens to a joint bank account when one person dies, let\u2019s look into the benefits of opening this type of account:<\/p>\n But a joint account isn\u2019t always the best idea for everyone. In the event of a breakup or divorce<\/a>, a joint account can complicate matters. The lack of privacy might also be a problem for some couples or relatives, and some individuals might resent the transparency that comes with this type of account.<\/p>\n Another factor to consider is trust<\/a>. For a joint account to work, you must have faith that both parties will be responsible with the funds in the account.<\/p>\n Joint accounts are not always subject to probate<\/a>. When someone dies, any joint brokerage or bank accounts with rights of survivorship can go straight to the joint owner and bypass probate.<\/p>\n Most financial institutions just ask you to present the death certificate and fill out the required forms to begin the transfer process. This is one major benefit of opening a joint account with right of survivorship<\/a>. If you\u2019re considering opening (or already have) a joint account, ask your financial institution if they carry out rights of survivorship automatically.<\/p>\n In some cases, you\u2019ll have to sign an extra document to indicate right of survivorship. Doing so should ensure that the surviving owner of the joint account can continue to access the funds even if the co-owner passes away.<\/p>\n You may encounter some tax-related consequences after inheriting a joint bank account. After the co-owner dies, you will become responsible for any income taxes earned by the account, as the sole account owner. While this may not be a huge concern with a savings account, it\u2019s important to keep in mind with investment accounts.<\/p>\n If you and the previous co-owner were sharing the tax bill previously, you should report the prior-earned income on your tax return accordingly. You\u2019d also include this information on the deceased owner\u2019s final tax return<\/a>.<\/p>\n The bank might freeze someone\u2019s bank account after they die if none of their relatives notify the bank about the death. In some cases, the funeral home will tell the Social Security Administration<\/a> about the death, terminating Social Security payments.<\/p>\n Social Security is a monthly payment and isn\u2019t prorated according to the time of month the recipient dies. This means that surviving relatives must return any checks that arrive in the mail to the U.S. government. The U.S. Treasury may reverse payments that have been directly deposited into the deceased person\u2019s account.<\/p>\n Social Security might communicate with the bank later to let them know that the person passed on and that the surviving family members must give the money back.<\/p>\n What if you\u2019d rather not have a joint account with your family member but still want them to receive the funds in your account after you pass? You have a few different options for this task, such as using a trust.<\/p>\nHow do Joint Bank Accounts Work?<\/h2>\n
Benefits of Joint Bank Accounts<\/h2>\n
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Are Joint Accounts Subject to Probate?<\/h2>\n
Inheriting a Joint Account- Tax Concerns<\/h2>\n
Are Joint Bank Accounts Frozen When Someone Dies?<\/h2>\n
Holding a Bank Account in Trust<\/h2>\n