{"id":126,"date":"2019-03-28T17:23:05","date_gmt":"2019-03-28T17:23:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jacksonwhitelaw.com\/guardianships-conservatorships\/?p=126"},"modified":"2024-07-31T17:20:05","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T17:20:05","slug":"how-do-i-get-guardianship-of-my-father","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jacksonwhitelaw.com\/guardianships-conservatorships\/blog\/how-do-i-get-guardianship-of-my-father\/","title":{"rendered":"How Do I Get Guardianship of My Father in Arizona?"},"content":{"rendered":"
When a parent loses the capacity to handle important aspects of their healthcare, finances, or living situation, it\u2019s often necessary for someone to step in and provide assistance. If the parent previously prepared a durable power of attorney<\/a>, then the attorney-in-fact listed in the agreement already has everything they need to step in and begin making decisions on their parent\u2019s behalf. If there isn\u2019t a power of attorney, then the would-be caretaker will need to petition the court for guardianship<\/a>.<\/p>\n In a guardianship, the court appoints an individual or entity to provide care and make personal decisions for a minor or incapacitated adult. The subject of the guardianship is referred to as the ward, and the caretaker is referred to as the guardian.<\/p>\n When it comes to guardianships for elderly or incapacitated adults, the ward must be unable to communicate or make reasonable decisions for themselves to protect their own welfare. This may be the result of decreased mental cognition due to age, mental disease such as dementia or Alzheimer\u2019s, a physical condition, disability, or even addiction (alcoholism, drug addiction, etc.). The ward may be fully incapacitated (e.g. in a coma) in need of complete assistance, or partially incapacitated and in need of only limited assistance.<\/p>\n Guardianships can be general or limited in scope. With a general guardianship, the guardian will often have full decision-making authority over all aspects of the ward\u2019s life and healthcare. That includes their living situation, transportation, feeding, clothing, social life, and medical treatment. In a limited guardianship, the judge will determine which affairs the ward needs assistance with versus which affairs they can still handle independently. The judge will then limit the guardian\u2019s authority to only the areas where the ward needs direct assistance.<\/p>\n Any competent individual or entity (such as a private fiduciary or public agency) may serve as guardian to an incapacitated adult, though the responsibility often goes to an immediate family member. The court can also appoint the public fiduciary for the county to act as guardian to an incapacitated adult.<\/p>\n The law provides a list of priorities for appointment, though the judge over the guardianship case has the ability to appoint someone with a lower priority when the appointment is in the best interests of the ward. The state of Arizona offers the following list of priority:<\/p>\n Before an individual or entity is appointed as a guardian, they will need to provide background information to the court, including any felony history and any prior times they have acted as a guardian for someone. If there are multiple petitions for guardianship, the judge will assess who has priority and will consider who is best qualified to serve as the ward\u2019s guardian.<\/p>\n Guardianship offers a level of authority and responsibility that\u2019s similar to that of a parent. Depending on the situation, the ward\u2019s needs, and whether the guardianship is general or limited, a guardian\u2019s duties may include:<\/p>\n Above all, the guardian must always make decisions that are in the best interests of the ward. The goal is to ensure the ward\u2019s safety and optimal living situation while maximizing the ward\u2019s independence in the least restrictive manner possible.<\/p>\n Guardians are held responsible for their duty of care to the ward. They are required to submit a written report of their activities each year on the date of their appointment. The report should include details on the health and living conditions of the ward, a current physician\u2019s report, and, if the guardian has access to the ward\u2019s assets, an accounting of spending and finances.<\/p>\n As guardianship takes away someone\u2019s personal decision-making abilities, it\u2019s important to ensure the prospective ward is not deprived of their right to due process. To that end, guardianship proceedings require an investigation, expert certification, and one or more court hearings. Guardianship cases take at least 1 \u2013 2 months to complete, though they can take longer when they\u2019re contested.<\/p>\n If you would like to become someone\u2019s court-appointed guardian, here\u2019s what you\u2019ll need to do:<\/p>\n While the terms guardianship and conservatorship are often used synonymously, there\u2019s actually an important distinction between the two in Arizona. Where guardianship appoints a caretaker to handle an incapacitated adult\u2019s living situation and healthcare, conservatorship appoints a fiduciary to handle the incapacitated adult\u2019s financial affairs. In a conservatorship, the incapacitated adult is referred to as the protected person.<\/p>\n In cases where the incapacitated adult is fully incapacitated, the court will usually appoint a guardian and a conservator (often the same person) to handle all aspects of their care. When the adult is partially incapacitated and can handle some of their own affairs, the court may appoint a guardian or conservator depending on the situation.<\/p>\nWhat is Guardianship?<\/h2>\n
Who Can Serve as a Guardian?<\/h2>\n
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What Does a Guardian Do?<\/h2>\n
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How to Become a Court-Appointed Guardian<\/h2>\n
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Conservatorship<\/h2>\n