{"id":1589,"date":"2019-05-28T19:59:01","date_gmt":"2019-05-28T19:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jacksonwhitelaw.com\/arizona-estate-planning\/?p=1589"},"modified":"2024-03-28T20:53:57","modified_gmt":"2024-03-28T20:53:57","slug":"trustee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jacksonwhitelaw.com\/arizona-estate-planning\/blog\/trustee\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a Trustee?"},"content":{"rendered":"
What does it mean if you\u2019re a trustee<\/a>? Every trust must have a trustee to carry out the wishes of the person who created the document.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n If you\u2019ve been named for this position, or want more information on choosing a suitable candidate, it\u2019s important to understand the obligations of the role. Otherwise, you might miss something essential and face legal or financial consequences.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Failing to create a trust can leave your family unprotected against expensive and complicated probate proceedings<\/a>. Below, we\u2019ll cover some of the duties that a trustee will be responsible for, along with other key information for this position.<\/p>\n What is the difference between a trustee and an executor? These roles are similar in that they both are obligated to take care of the estate\/trust beneficiaries. An executor liquidates assets, whereas someone in the trustee role tends to manage the assets. Oftentimes, they\u2019re the same person fulfilling a different duty. Let\u2019s look a bit closer at each role.<\/p>\n Executors carry out the wishes that you outline in your will<\/a> according to the law. Because of this, they have an obligation to you, the heirs in your will, and the laws regarding your estate. Some of the tasks they\u2019re responsible for (among others) include:<\/p>\n For certain possessions or gifts of assets, the executor may need to transfer the money or asset to the named beneficiaries. They\u2019ll also need to transfer any residuary estate<\/a> to the trustees, if applicable. Residuary estate refers to the remaining assets in a person\u2019s estate once there are no remaining fees and gifts are already given out. The executor\u2019s role is over once they\u2019ve taken care of these tasks.<\/p>\n What is the role of a trustee? If assets in your estate<\/a> must be held in an ongoing trust, the executor will pass them to the trustee(s). The trustees will then legally own the assets and take care of them as you define in the terms of the trust. Trustees have a variety of duties and must act according to the trust and the law. Duties and responsibilities of the trustee include:<\/p>\n Trustees must ensure the assets they\u2019re handling are under their control and that they understand the trust terms. If applicable, they will need to invest the assets in the trust to preserve them and make them productive for beneficiaries. They\u2019ll also need to make decisions according to the trust involving discretion over when heirs receive their payments.<\/p>\n Some people will appoint the executors to also act as their trustees and this is standard practice for many wills. Keep in mind that if you hire a professional as an executor, you may also be choosing them as a trustee, which could come with extra costs.<\/p>\n This type of transaction occurs when you move your retirement assets from one custodian or institution to another. During a trustee to trustee transfer, the IRS doesn\u2019t treat the assets as Reportable. So, no taxes or penalties incur at this time. This process comes with its own rules and limitations, so make sure you ask a tax attorney<\/a> for help if you have any questions.<\/p>\n Many times, the trustee is a relative, close friend, beneficiary of the estate, or some type of advisor. In some cases, saying yes to taking on trustee duties isn\u2019t the right thing.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n While you may feel obligated to say yes out of politeness, this is something you should carefully consider beforehand. Here are some scenarios that would make it best to decline the role of trustee:<\/p>\n The job will demand too much of your time: If you\u2019re already very busy and you think that fulfilling trustee obligations would take more time than you have, it may be best to turn it down. In this case, there might be someone who lives closer to the beneficiaries, has more financial know-how, or is otherwise better suited for the job.<\/p>\n You aren\u2019t on good terms with the beneficiaries: As mentioned before, being a trustee involves staying in contact with the beneficiaries. If you don\u2019t get along well with them, taking this position could add considerable tension to your life.<\/p>\n The trust maker was disorganized: Becoming trustee for someone who wasn\u2019t very organized with their legal and financial matters could be a headache. If you aren\u2019t super familiar with what they owned, the job may be more hassle than you can take on.<\/p>\n You don\u2019t want the position: Perhaps the simplest question you should ask yourself when deciding whether or not to accept the trustee position is whether you want it or not. Many people don\u2019t want the position but take it out of a sense of obligation.<\/p>\n Politely declining the role is better than accepting it when you aren\u2019t in a good position to say yes. Only agree to this arrangement if you feel a sense of duty to the person who appointed you trustee and can handle the responsibilities.<\/p>\n If you take on this role, you\u2019ll be responsible for the assets in the trust. But that doesn\u2019t mean you have to fulfill these obligations on your own. Since you have to consider taxes, following the law, staying in touch with beneficiaries, and more, it\u2019s best to seek legal counsel. While you may be able to handle most of these tasks, talking to estate planning attorney<\/a> is still a good idea.<\/p>\n If you still have questions about what exactly a trustee is in a will, how to make sure you\u2019re following all of the rules with your role, contact an expert today.<\/p>\nExecutors vs. Trustees<\/h2>\n
Executors<\/h3>\n
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Trustees<\/h3>\n
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What is a Trustee to Trustee Transfer?<\/h2>\n
Should You Accept the Role of Trustee?<\/h2>\n
Can You Receive Help as a Trustee?<\/h2>\n